Fruit Trees Like Bramley Trees in Cottage Garden
The larger cottages of the
countryside always had a Bramley seedling apple tree, even where there were no other trees. In terms of
landscaping this tree had to perform all of the
functions that you would expect - to give height, mass and form, and to provide shade. Many a happy childhood
hour would be spent in this stalwart of the cottage garden, and its lower limbs would more often than not
support the ropes of a swing.
Bramley trees are monsters
that, year after year, produce enormous crops to provide for all your culinary needs, including adequate
supplies of incomparable chutney. As the year turns the apple gradually loses much of its acid during storage
and, whilst remaining the perfect cooking apple, slowly takes on a dual role, becoming a dessert fruit that will
last until following spring.
This truly remarkable tree
will continue cropping for sixty to a hundred years, and, should you inherit one, it should be retained at all
costs, as the Bramley is without peer as a culinary apple. Do not be deceived by the relative antiquity of the
variety - the production of a new variety of apple is still very much a matter of chance and we have still not
succeeded (and perhaps never will) in breeding anything superior. Your Bramley tree may also be used to provide
excellent support for a clematis or honeysuckle.
The cottage garden allows
for the growth of full-sized fruit trees if room permits. Not only are these better croppers but it also allows
you to consider growing some of the rarer but nevertheless worthwhile fruits, such as medlars, gages and
walnuts.
An alternative approach to
the growing of fruit trees is to prune them so that their total spread does not exceed 6ft (2m), and to
create a small bed under the trees. Such a small spread will not exclude the light from the plants below and it
is possible to create small beds raised above the level of the lawn and to plant them with seasonal
subjects.
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